The temperature of stables has a great influence on the health and productivity of animals. Especially in the care of fattening cattle, keeping the climate conditions in the barn at an optimal level reduces the stress of animals and improves fattening performance. In this context, barn temperature should be adjusted to meet the biological and physiological needs of cattle.
Experts state that the ideal barn temperature for fattening cattle should generally be between -10 and +20 degrees Celsius. This temperature range provides favourable conditions for cattle to live comfortably and healthily. It is also emphasised that temperatures as low as -30 degrees Celsius are usually not a problem, but humidity should be kept at 60-70%. Correctly managing the temperature and humidity balance of the barn is critical for the welfare of the animals.
Why is the temperature of the barn important?
The importance of barn temperature is directly related to animal welfare and productivity. Maintaining ideal temperature conditions minimises the stress levels of fattening cattle while maximising their health status and nutritional efficiency. Temperature is a key factor affecting the metabolic rate, feed intake and therefore growth rate of animals.
Insufficient heating of the barn, especially in cold weather conditions, may cause animals to expend more energy to maintain body temperature and this may lead to an increase in feed consumption. This may have negative consequences such as prolonged fattening period and increased costs.
On the other hand, extreme temperatures and high humidity can also negatively affect the health of animals. Heat stress can reduce feed intake, decrease growth rates and negatively affect reproductive performance. Furthermore, high temperature and humidity can create favourable conditions for the growth of microorganisms and parasites, increasing the risk of disease spread. Therefore, careful management of barn temperature and humidity is vital for healthy and efficient animal husbandry.
How to Ventilate the Barn?
Barn ventilation systems are critical for maintaining the air quality inside the barn and ensuring optimal temperature and humidity levels. These systems are indispensable for the health and comfort of animals, especially in large livestock farms. Among ventilation systems, helicopter type fans stand out, offering high air exchange rate and energy efficiency.
Thanks to their wide blades, these fans can move a high air volume even at low speed and thus ensure efficient air circulation in the barn. The use of helicopter fans offers great advantages in maintaining the temperature and humidity balance inside the barn, especially in hot summer months and high humidity conditions.
Helicopter type fans are usually installed on the roof or walls of the barn. These fans can be equipped with speed control systems that can be adjusted according to the ventilation requirement, so that appropriate air circulation can be provided according to different weather conditions and animal density in the barn. Helicopter fans not only exhaust hot air and humidity, but also facilitate the intake of fresh air into the barn.
This prevents the accumulation of ammonia and other harmful gases, improves the air quality breathed by the animals and creates ideal conditions for overall animal health and welfare. The use of helicopter fans stands out as an effective and efficient option among ventilation solutions in modern barn management.
By paying attention to such ventilation systems, the productivity of animals can be optimised. It is extremely important to pay attention to such situations, especially in summer. The stresses experienced by animals can cause very negative situations in the future.
